Math

Combination Calculator

Calculate combinations nCr: the number of ways to choose r items from n when order does not matter.

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Combination Calculator

Enable JavaScript to use the interactive calculator; the example and formula are described below.

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How to use this combination calculator

Enter the values requested above and select Calculate. Change any input to compare another scenario. The calculation runs locally in your browser and does not require an account.

Formula and method

nCr = n! ÷ (r!(n−r)!).

Example

Choosing 3 people from a group of 10 gives 10C3 = 120 possible groups.

What this calculator is useful for

Calculate combinations nCr: the number of ways to choose r items from n when order does not matter. The result is intended for quick estimates, checking arithmetic and comparing scenarios. When a result affects a contract, tax filing, medical decision, building-code requirement or other high-stakes situation, verify the result with the appropriate professional or authoritative source.

Combination Calculator: a practical example

From 10 distinct items, selecting any 3 without caring about order gives 120 combinations: 10! ÷ (3! × 7!).

What the result means

Picking ABC is the same selection as CBA when order does not matter.

Limits to consider

The standard formula assumes no repeated selection and distinct available items; use permutations if position matters.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Combination Calculator calculate?

Calculate combinations nCr: the number of ways to choose r items from n when order does not matter.

How does the Combination Calculator work?

nCr = n! ÷ (r!(n−r)!).

Is the Combination Calculator free to use?

Yes. ERICH Calculators is free to use and does not require an account.

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Method, assumptions & corrections

See how formulas, sources and limitations are handled across ERICH Calculators.