Concrete & Masonry

Concrete for a 12×12 Slab at 4 Inches Thick

A 12 × 12 ft slab at 4 inches thick has 48 cubic feet of volume, which is about 1.78 cubic yards before adding waste.

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Quick answer

A 12 × 12 ft slab at 4 inches thick has 48 cubic feet of volume, which is about 1.78 cubic yards before adding waste.

Formula or method

12 × 12 × (4 ÷ 12) = 48 ft³; 48 ÷ 27 = 1.78 yd³

Step-by-step

  1. Convert 4 inches to feet: 4 ÷ 12 = 0.3333 ft.
  2. Multiply 12 × 12 × 0.3333 = 48 ft³.
  3. Divide 48 by 27 to get 1.78 yd³.
  4. Add the project-specific waste allowance if appropriate.

Worked example

With a 10% waste allowance, 1.7778 × 1.10 = about 1.96 cubic yards.

How to interpret the result

This assumes a rectangular slab with uniform 4-inch thickness. Thickened edges, footings or uneven grade require additional volume.

Common mistakes

  • Using 4 feet instead of 4 inches.
  • Forgetting to divide cubic feet by 27 for cubic yards.
  • Assuming the whole slab is exactly the design thickness.

Frequently asked questions

How many cubic feet is the slab?

48 cubic feet.

How many cubic yards before waste?

About 1.78 cubic yards.

How much with 10% extra?

About 1.96 cubic yards.