Math

Quadratic Formula Calculator

Solve a quadratic equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0 and identify real or complex roots.

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Quadratic Formula Calculator

Enable JavaScript to use the interactive calculator; the example and formula are described below.

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How to use this quadratic formula calculator

Enter the requested values above and select Calculate. The result updates immediately on the page, so you can change one value and compare different scenarios without leaving the calculator.

How to use this quadratic formula calculator

Enter the requested values above and select Calculate. The result updates immediately on the page, so you can change one value and compare different scenarios without leaving the calculator.

Example

x² − 3x + 2 = 0 has roots x = 1 and x = 2.

What this calculator is useful for

Solve a quadratic equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0 and identify real or complex roots. It is designed for quick estimates and everyday problem solving. When a calculation affects a contract, tax filing, medical decision or other high-stakes situation, verify the result with the appropriate professional or authoritative source.

Quadratic Formula Calculator: a practical example

For x² − 3x + 2 = 0, the discriminant is 1, giving roots x = 1 and x = 2.

What the result means

The discriminant helps distinguish two real roots, one repeated root, or complex roots.

Limits to consider

When a is zero, the expression is linear and should not be treated as a quadratic.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Quadratic Formula Calculator calculate?

Solve a quadratic equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0 and identify real or complex roots.

How does the calculation work?

x = (−b ± √(b² − 4ac)) ÷ 2a.

Is this calculator free?

Yes. ERICH Calculators is free to use and no account is required.

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Method, assumptions & corrections

See how formulas, sources and limitations are handled across ERICH Calculators.